PulseUX Blog

Important peer-reviewed and informally published recent research on user interface design and user experience (UX) design.

For the benefit of clients and colleagues we have culled a list of approximately 70 curated recent research publications dealing with user interface design, UX design and e-commerce optimization.

In our opinion these publications represent some of the best formal research thinking on UI and UX design. These papers are also among the most widely downloaded and cited formal research on UI / UX design. We have referenced many of these studies in our work at MauroNewMedia.

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The Federal Circuit issued its opinion in Apple v. Samsung today—it is a win for Apple and a HUGE win for design patents. The Court affirmed the design patent damage award, and confirmed that in design patent cases, an award of total profits is proper. The Court explicitly rejected Samsung’s argument that damages should have been limited to the profit attributable to the infringement because of “basic causation principles,” and also explicitly rejected Samsung’s call for damages based only on some smaller “article of manufacture,” rather than the entire product. This is a huge win for industrial design and design patent IP!

Special Thanks to all who worked with us on, or signed the briefs. They obviously had a major impact. Sometimes the system works.

Article describing the ruling in detail: http://patentlyo.com/patent/2015/05/samsung-design-patents.html
Transcript of the ruling: http://patentlyo.com/media/2015/05/Apple-v-Samsung.pdf

Articles of Interest by Charles L Mauro

A List of All Amicus Briefs Filed

Apple v. Samsung: Impact and Implications for Product Design, User Interface Design (UX), Software Development and the Future of High-Technology Consumer Products

An Open Letter in Response to CNET’s Larry Downes’ Deceptive Article “Fighting over scraps in Apple’s withering patent war with Samsung” Related to the Recent Filing of Amicus Briefs in Affirmance

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MAURO Usability Science Publishes Featured Peer-Reviewed Case Study

The February issue of Ergonomics In Design features the award-winning case study by Mauro Usability Science covering ergonomic workstation design for Tiffany & Company. The program covered a multi-year engagement with Tiffany involving execution of large-sample ergonomic workstation and production analysis, with a focus on risk mitigation and process improvement through the application of user-centered design methodologies. The program included complex ergonomic field audits and analysis, followed by design and production of a new series of ergonomic workstation configurations. The following link provides access to the full article: Ergonomic Redesign of a Traditional Jewelry-Polishing Workstation. Please note: the publication is behind the SAGE paywall.

This program was recently honored with the Stanley Caplan Award for User Centered Design by the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society. This is the second major award from HFES for Mauro Usability Science.

MAURO Partners with DatStat on FDA Usability Testing Software

There is increasing guidance from the FDA for software-based data acquisition systems used in formal usability testing programs to be 21 CFR Part 11 compliant.

This means that firms executing these types of studies must conduct complex and time-consuming audits of their software-based systems in order to achieve compliance. As a leading provider of large-sample formative and summative usability studies, Mauro Usability Science has taken an industry-leading position in the development of compliant data acquisition software. To that end, we have partnered with the leading provider of clinical data acquisition software DatStat. The partnership offers a robust software platform for companies undertaking formal usability studies for use in gaining FDA approval.

Charles L Mauro Delivers Talk: The Cognitive Science of Collaboration

Charles L Mauro recently presented a talk at the NYTECH UX / Huge Tech Talk series on the science of collaboration in large UX development teams. Speaking to a sold-out audience, Mr. Mauro presented research from cognitive science and social cognition that demonstrated the dramatic difference between what we think intuitively is effective collaboration but which the latest science shows is often completely wrong. The talk focused on recent developments in neuroscience and group problem solving with a focus on advanced UX design programs. To view the video go here and watch Mr. Mauro’s talk from time 0:00 to about 23:00 min.

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The “A” List: We frequently receive requests from colleagues, clients and journalists for recommended reading lists on topics covering our expertise in UX design, usability research and human factors engineering. These requests prompted us to pull from our research library (yes, we still have real books) 30+ books which our professional staff felt should be considered primary conceptual literature for anyone well-read in the theory and practice of UX design and research.

A Surprising List: When we pooled the selected books for inclusion, we were a bit surprised. Most of the selected texts were published some time ago… in some cases our selections were out of print. This set us to thinking: Why did we end up with books representing the best theory on UX design published before the term was even invented?

The answer resides in the fact that UX design, as we define it, encompasses a vast field of human-machine interaction variables covering cognitive processes, decision-making, task design, information architecture, graphic design, interactive brand development, market research, retail store design, product design, web design and at least a dozen other primary fields of expertise.

Where to Start: UX design is by definition a vast and overlapping set of expertise areas that find focus based on the nature of a specific UX design problem.  Therefore, to be well-read on this subject actually requires reading very diverse professional literature. The following 30+ books are those we consider the best general expositions on a given topic area that we know from professional experience is functionally or theoretically applicable to UX Design and Research.

It may come as a surprise to those of you who came to UX in the last decade that there was a vast and teeming world of man-machine science and related research before there was anything like the iPhone or even the Internet. Our list is as much about the history of man-machine design as it is about the future of UX.

Please Note: We have reviewed many UX-specific books for this list but have found that most of the new texts, including several popular books on UX design, are not nearly as useful as the original texts on which they are based. Most of the books on our list can be easily found online at Amazon.com or at other online sources. Many are out of print but not out of sight. If you purchase any of these books from Amazon or any other source, we do not receive any compensation. If you have books you feel we missed, send us a comment and if we agree with your suggestion it will be added to the list with a citation. We view our list, like our associated list of important recent papers on UX, as a living entity. Finally, if you are an author and your book(s) is not on the list, please do not send us a snarky comment. We will simply ignore it.

Thank you,

Charles L Mauro CHFP
President/Founder
Mauro New Media

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NOTE: This comment was originally posted on Larry Downes’ August 7, 2014 article on CNET but was removed after 10 hours from the comments section of the article. Our comment is included here to clarify a series of inaccuracies and biases present in the Downes article. Click here to verify original posted comment on CNET.

Larry: not so fast. Your article on this matter lacks basic journalistic rigor.

Specifically, your references to the various amicus briefs filed in the case are not accurate. For starters, the 27 Law Professors brief filed by Lemley is based on opinions of a group of academics with no experience in product design and its related business impact. The Lemley brief fails entirely to provide any references or support for the role of design in consumer purchase decisions and related variables. Had you actually taken the time to read the Lemley brief, you would have discovered such inconsistencies and lack of support running through the entire argument.

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The following links provide access to two of the major opposition amicus briefs filed on 8/4/2014 in the Apple v. Samsung matter. These briefs represent the combined support of 54 Distinguished Design Professionals and 26 Distinguished Design Educators. These two amicus briefs are in opposition to the Samsung/Lemley position calling for massive changes to the US Design Patent system.

1. Amici Curiae Brief of 54 Distinguished Industrial Design Professionals in Support of Affirmance
2. Brief of 26 Design Educators as Amici Curiae in Support of Appellee Apple Inc.

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Recently, I was invited to speak at the Northeast Conference of the Industrial Designers Society of America on intellectual property and crowd-funding (CF). I am not a lawyer but I have consulted with some of the best around. Over the past 35 years I have been an expert witness in over 75 major patent cases related to product design, industrial design and GUI design. That experience has taught me a great deal about how innovators deal with the realities of their intellectual property. Continue Reading…

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Promised simplicity, delivered deep complexity 

One of the fascinating conundrums in the science of man-machine design is the human mind’s complete inability to accurately assess the operational complexity of a given user interface by visual inspection. It turns out the human operating system is hardwired to judge the complexity of almost anything based on visual/spatial arrangement of elements on whatever you are looking at. This is especially true for screen-based interfaces. Simply put, the more elements presented to a user on the screen, the higher the judged initial complexity. The opposite is also true. A very simple screen leads to an assumption of simplicity. The key point here is that the actual cognitive complexity of a given UX solution cannot be judged by visual inspection… nothing is actually further from the truth. Yet we do it every time we open a new app, visit a website, or load new software. Continue Reading…

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2013 UX year in review: In terms of User Experience (UX) milestones and missteps, 2013 failed to produce industry-altering innovations like 2007 with the introduction of the first iPhone or 2012 with the demise of Blackberry. Yet on another level, UX design in 2013 gave us a glimpse at the rapidly broadening definition of UX design as a structural concept and its role in the future of new media device design, content creation and even the status of product reviews created by leading tech journalists. In a critical way, I personally find this more interesting than blockbuster introductions that alter the technology landscape. Continue Reading…

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MauroNewMedia Sponsor / PulseUX Blog and NYTECH UX Design Series 2013-2014

In case you missed our major blog posts from 2013, here is a summary of links:

• Why Candy Crush Saga is So Successful and Popular But Will Never Be an Angry Birds: A Cognitive Tear Down of the User Experience (UX)
• User-Centered Design in the New World of Complex Design Problems
• User Interface Design and UX Design: 50 Important Research Papers Covering Peer-Reviewed and Informal Studies

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